Database : HANSEN
Search on : CATARATA/ETIOL [Subject descriptor]
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Id:13313
Author:Ffytche, T. J
Title:Cataract surgery in the management of the late complications of lepromatous leprosy in South Korea ..-
Source:s.l; s.n; apr. 1981. 6 p. ilus, tab, graf.
Abstract:Clinical examination of 113 patients in South Korea with lepromatous leprosy and severe visual impairment showed that the main cause of visual loss was the combined effect of corneal and lens opacities associated with small nonreacting pupils and iris atrophy. Cataract surgery with broad iridectomy and inferior sphincterotomy offers these patients with chronic lepromatous complications the best chance of preserving vision. Eighty-one cataract operations were performed under local anaesthesia, and in 90% vision improved; in 60% this improvement was 2 Snellen's lines or more..(AU).
Descriptors:CATARATA/etiol
EXTRACAO DE CATARATA
OPACIDADE DA CORNEA/etiol
HANSENIASE/compl
HANSENIASE/quimioter
HANSENIASE/fisiopatol
ACUIDADE VISUAL
Limits:HUMANO
MASCULINO
FEMININO
ADULTO
MEIA-IDADE
IDOSO
SUPPORT, NON-U.S. GOV'T
Electronic Medium:http://www.ilsl.br
Location:BR191.1; 00767


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Id:13308
Author:Ffytche, T. J
Title:Role of iris changes as a cause of blindness in lepromatous leprosy ..-
Source:s.l; s.n; apr. 1981. 10 p. ilus, tab.
Abstract:Clinical and pathological investigations in a group of 113 patients with leprosy of long duration demonstrated the importance of iris changes as a cause of blindness. In lepromatous leprosy the so called chronic iritis produces iris atrophy with small nonreacting pupils which exaggerate the visual impairment created by developing lens changes and corneal opacities. The cause of this chronic iritis is believed to be neuroparalytic from early involvement of the small nerves of the iris, particularly the autonomic supply. Clinical and pharmacological evidence for this theory is supported by the histological changes observed in 18 specimens of iris removed during the course of cataract surgery, with progressive atrophy of the iris preferentially affecting the dilator muscle and leading to a nonreacting miosed pupil. Further pharmacological and histological studies are to be undertaken on lepromatous patients with iris involvement with a view to establishing possible methods of prevention.(AU).
Descriptors:ATROFIA/etiol
ATROFIA/patol
CEGUEIRA/etiol
CATARATA/etiol
IRIS/patol
IRITE/etiol
HANSENIASE/compl
HANSENIASE/patol
Limits:RELATO DE CASO
HUMANO
MASCULINO
FEMININO
MEIA-IDADE
IDOSO
SUPPORT, NON-U.S. GOV'T
Electronic Medium:http://www.ilsl.br
Location:BR191.1; 00775/s


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Id:8882
Author:Srinivasan, H.
Title:Ocular morbidity in leprosy-affected persons (Editorial).
Source:Indian Journal of Leprosy;Symposium on Ocular Morbidity in Leprosy-Affected Persons;70(1):1-4, Jan-Mar. 1998. .
Conference:Present in: Symposium on Ocular Morbidity in Leprosy-Affected Persons, s.l, 1998.
Descriptors:HANSENIASE
HANSENIASE
HANSENIASE
OLHO
OLHO
OLHO
OLHO
IRIDOCICLITE
IRIDOCICLITE
DOENÇAS DA CONJUNTIVA
SINDROMES DO OLHO SECO
SINDROMES DO OLHO SECO
MORBIDADE
CEGUEIRA
CEGUEIRA
CATARATA
CATARATA
CIRURGIA
CONGRESSOS
Location:BR191.1



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