Base de dados : HANSEN
Pesquisa : MUSCULOS [Descritor de assunto]
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  1 / 14 HANSEN  
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Id:18492
Autor:Turkof, Edvin; Richard, Bruce; Assadian, Ojan; Khatri, Bharat; Knolle, Erich; Lucas, Sebastian
Título:Leprosy affects facial nerves in a scattered distribution from the main trunk to all peripheral branches and neurolysis improves muscle function of the face
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Fonte:s.l; s.n; 2003. 8 p. ilus, tab, graf.
Resumo:Current literature rejects nerve release in leprous facial neuropathy and states that lesions are restricted to the peripheral zygomatic branches. Since there are approximately 500,000 patients with this disease throughout the world, we wanted to clarify the precise location of facial nerve's affection and the benefit of neurolysis. Our study showed that in patients with leprosy, the facial nerve's main trunk, the peripheral zygomatic branches, and all other branches were affected. Follow-up showed improvement in lagophthalmos and in misreinnervation, with no improvement in the control cohort. Nerve release improves muscle function in leprous facial neuropathy, provided surgery is performed on all affected segments. Intraoperative electroneurodiagnostics is an effective tool for detecting the most proximal site of lesion and ensuring effective surgery. (AU).
Descritores:ESTUDOS DE COORTES
ESTIMULACAO ELETRICA
ELETROFISIOLOGIA
MUSCULOS FACIAIS/inerv
MUSCULOS FACIAIS/fisiol
NERVO FACIAL/patol
NERVO FACIAL/fisiol
NERVO FACIAL/fisiopatol
HANSENIASE DIMORFA/patol
HANSENIASE DIMORFA/fisiopatol
HANSENIASE DIMORFA/cirurg
NERVOS PERIFERICOS/patol
NERVOS PERIFERICOS/cirurg
RESULTADO DE TRATAMENTO
PERIODO INTRA-OPERATORIO
 CONDUCAO NERVOSA
Limites:HUMANO
MASCULINO
FEMININO
ADULTO
MEIA-IDADE
SUPPORT, NON-U.S. GOV'T
Meio Eletrônico: - .
Localização:BR191.1; 09072/s


  2 / 14 HANSEN  
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Id:18275
Autor:Slem, Gulhan
Título:Clinical studies of ocular leprosy
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Fonte:s.l; s.n; jan. 1971. 4 p. tab.
Resumo:Investigation of the eyes of 388 Turkish patients suffering from leprosy revealed some rare and interesting ocular lesions, including Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome, acute diffuse plastic iridocyclitis, military leproma of the iris, an unique type of iris strophy that produces iris holes and hypopigment patches in the fundus and choroiditis leprosa´praecox. Histopathologic studies of the orbicularis oculi muscle in patients with lagophthalmos suggested that myositis rather than facial nerve paralysis was responsible for the clinical picture. Tonometric examination of 38 eyes showed abnormally low pressures, and tonographic studies of 49 eyes demonstrated that both aqueous production in leprosy patients.(AU).
Descritores:MUSCULOS OCULOMOTORES/patol
TRANSTORNOS DA MOTILIDADE OCULAR/etiol
HANSENIASE TUBERCULOIDE/compl
HANSENIASE TUBERCULOIDE/patol
MIOSITE/etiol
MIOSITE/patol
HANSENIASE VIRCHOWIANA/compl
HANSENIASE VIRCHOWIANA/patol
PARALISIA FACIAL/etiol
INFECCOES OCULARES BACTERIANAS/compl
Limites:HUMANO
Meio Eletrônico: - .
Localização:BR191.1; 00321/s


  3 / 14 HANSEN  
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Id:18242
Autor:Ranney, Donald A; Furness, Melville A
Título:Results of temporalis transfer in lagophthalmos due to leprosy
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Fonte:s.l; s.n; mar. 1973. 11 p. ilus, tab.
Resumo:While temporalis transfer offers the patient with moderate or severe lagophthalmos the best possible opportunity to preserve his vision, his comfort, and his appearance, the average results in leprosy are not as good as a few isolated reports in the literature would suggest. In spite of all efforts, full closure may not always be achieved, and the training of the patient to activate the transfer frequently, by reflex and in isolation, may not succeed as well as we had expected. But even with the limited success, most of the patients are symptomatically improved asnd sight is saved that otherwise would be lost. Even when it fails to completely satisfy the patient or the surgeon, a temporalis transfer for lagophthalmos is worthwhile.(AU).
Descritores:PTERIGIO/compl
CERATOSE/compl
HANSENIASE/compl
ULCERA DA CORNEA/compl
CONJUNTIVITE/compl
CATARATA/compl
MUSCULOS OCULOMOTORES/cirurg
OFTALMOPLEGIA/compl
OFTALMOPLEGIA/etiol
OFTALMOPLEGIA/cirurg
Limites:HUMANO
MASCULINO
FEMININO
ADULTO
MEIA-IDADE
IDOSO
ADOLESCENTE
Meio Eletrônico: - .
Localização:BR191.1; 01466/s


  4 / 14 HANSEN  
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Id:18071
Autor:Singh, Ratan; Koranne, R. V
Título:Systemic involvement in tuberculoid leprosy--pathogenesis of leprosy
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Fonte:s.l; s.n; oct. 1979. 8 p. ilus, tab.
Resumo:Occurrence of leprous pathology/bacilli in the internal organs in cases of polar tuberculoid leprosy, support the systemic nature and haematagenous transmission and spread of the disease process. Pathogenesis of leprosy has been postulated.(AU).
Descritores:SANGUE/microbiol
MEDULA OSSEA/patol
FIGADO/patol
HANSENIASE/etiol
HANSENIASE/patol
LINFONODOS/patol
MUSCULOS/patol
MYCOBACTERIUM LEPRAE/isol
FATORES DE TEMPO
Limites:HUMANO
MASCULINO
FEMININO
CRIANÇA
ADULTO
MEIA-IDADE
IDOSO
ADOLESCENTE
Meio Eletrônico: - .
Localização:BR191.1; 01534/s


  5 / 14 HANSEN  
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Id:18060
Autor:Miller, Stephen H; Wood, Michael
Título:Surgical treatment of facial nerve involvement caused by leprosy
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Fonte:s.l; s.n; may 1976. 4 p. ilus.
Resumo:Complete and partial nerve paralysis can result from leprosy. The latter is more prevalent and results in lagophthalmos and corneal hypoesthesia. The former is characterized by loss of facial expression, deviation of the face to the nonparalyzed side, difficulty in chewing, and drooling, in addition to lagophthalmos and corneal hypoesthesia. Affected patients are at risk to develop blindness, as well as suffering social and economic deprivation because of the effects of facial nerve paralysis. Prevention of blindness and amelioration of the latter were successfully achieved by muscle transfer procedures, temporalis transfer to the eyelid, and masseter transfer to the mouth and nasolabial fold in small, minimally equipped hospitals in Africa.(AU).
Descritores:CEGUEIRA/prev
HANSENIASE/compl
MUSCULOS FACIAIS/cirurg
DOENCAS PALPEBRAIS/etiol
DOENCAS PALPEBRAIS/cirurg
PARALISIA FACIAL/etiol
PARALISIA FACIAL/cirurg
Limites:HUMANO
MASCULINO
FEMININO
Meio Eletrônico: - .
Localização:BR191.1; 01813/s


  6 / 14 HANSEN  
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Id:17989
Autor:Sebille, Alain; Gray, Françoise
Título:Electromyographic recording and muscle biopsy in lepromatous leprosy
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Fonte:s.l; s.n; jan. 1979. 8 p. ilus, graf.
Resumo:The aim of this study was to detect early muscular changes in lepromatous leprosy using simultaneously electromyography and muscle biopsy. In 13 subjects a single clinically normal muscle innervated by the popliteal nerve was studied. Three were found to be normal. All the others were electromyographically denervated. Histopathologic findings included only 3 cases of fascicular atrophy. In 8 cases inflammatory nodules were observed in the connective tissue of the muscle and acid-fast bacilli were present in Virchow cells in 5. In only one patient were intact acid-fast bacilli found in muscle cells. It was concluded that electromyography was the better method of detecting early denervation, while muscle biopsy was the better examination to detect lepromatous myositis. In practice these techniques are complementary in the study of muscle data in lepromatous leprosy.(AU).
Descritores:HANSENIASE/patol
HANSENIASE/fisiopatol
ELETROMIOGRAFIA
MUSCULOS/patol
MUSCULOS/fisiopatol
Limites:HUMANO
MASCULINO
ADULTO
ADOLESCENTE
Meio Eletrônico: - .
Localização:BR191.1; 01259/s


  7 / 14 HANSEN  
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Id:17909
Autor:Pattyn, S. R; Verdoolaeche-Van Loo, G
Título:The result of inoculation of Mycobacterium leprae in the goldfish (Carassius auratus)
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Fonte:s.l; s.n; 1974. 6 p. ilus.
Resumo:Myco. leprae injected intramuscularly into goldfish (Carassius auratus) may survive for some time in dimishing numbers: there was however no evidence of multiplication. Follicules are built around the bacteria, which are gradually disintegrated with production of black pigment. There is no generalization not other visible harmful effect of this condition on the host.(AU).
Descritores:CYPRINIDAE
DOENCAS DOS PEIXES/etiol
DOENCAS DOS PEIXES/microbiol
INJECOES INTRAMUSCULARES
HANSENIASE/etiol
HANSENIASE/microbiol
HANSENIASE/vet
MUSCULOS/microbiol
MYCOBACTERIUM LEPRAE/isol
Limites:ANIMAL
Meio Eletrônico: - .
Localização:BR191.1. 1639/s


  8 / 14 HANSEN  
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Id:15926
Autor:Spaide, Richard; Nattis, Richard; Lipka, Andrew; D'Amico, Robert
Título:Ocular findings in leprosy in the United States
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Fonte:s.l; s.n; 1985. 6 p. tab.
Descritores:HANSENIASE
HANSENIASE
OFTALMOPATIAS
OFTALMOPATIAS
PRESSAO INTRA-OCULAR
DOENÇAS MUSCULARES
MUSCULOS OCULOMOTORES
PUPILA
Localização:BR191.1; 08543/s


  9 / 14 HANSEN  
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Id:14262
Autor:Miko, T. L
Título:Nerve grafting in leprosy
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Fonte:s.l; s.n; 1993. 1 p. .
Descritores:HANSENIASE
HANSENIASE
MUSCULOS
MUSCULOS
REGENERAÇAO NERVOSA
DOENÇAS DO SISTEMA NERVOSO PERIFÉRICO
DOENÇAS DO SISTEMA NERVOSO PERIFÉRICO
Localização:BR191.1; 06940/s


  10 / 14 HANSEN  
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Id:13960
Autor:Crawford, C. L; Hobbs, M. J
Título:Muscle grafts foor nerve repair
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Fonte:s.l; s.n; 1991. 2 p. ilus.
Descritores:HANSENIASE
HANSENIASE
HANSENIASE
MUSCULOS
Localização:BR191.1; 06540/s


  11 / 14 HANSEN  
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Id:13899
Autor:Turkof, Edwin; Tambwekar, Suresh; Mansukhani, Khushnuma; Millesi, Hanno; Mayr, Norbert
Título:Intraoperative spinal root stimulation to detect most proximal site of leprous ulnar neuritis
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Fonte:s.l; s.n; 1994. 2 p. tab.
Descritores:POTENCIAIS DE AÇAO
ADOLESCENCIA
CRIANÇA
ELETRODIAGNOSTICO
PERIODO INTRA-OPERATORIO
HANSENIASE DIMORFA
HANSENIASE DIMORFA
HANSENIASE DIMORFA
HANSENIASE TUBERCULOIDE
HANSENIASE TUBERCULOIDE
HANSENIASE TUBERCULOIDE
MUSCULOS
CONDUÇAO NERVOSA
NEURITE
NEURITE
NEURITE
RAIZES NERVOSAS ESPINHAIS
NERVO ULNAR
NERVO ULNAR
Localização:BR191.1; 06890/s


  12 / 14 HANSEN  
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Id:13810
Autor:Hieselaar, Laetitia C. J. M; Hogeweg, Margreet; De Vries, Christina L
Título:Corneal sensitivity in patients with leprosy and in controls
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Fonte:s.l; s.n; 1995. 3 p. tab.
Descritores:HANSENIASE
DOENÇAS DA CORNEA
INFECÇOES OCULARES BACTERIANAS
MUSCULOS OCULOMOTORES
ESTUDOS PROSPECTIVOS
Localização:BR191.1; 06736/s


  13 / 14 HANSEN  
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Id:13718
Autor:Gravem, Paul Egil
Título:Heel ulcer in leprosy treated with fasciocutaneous island flap from the instep of the sole
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Fonte:s.l; s.n; 1991. 6 p. ilus, tab.
Descritores:ETIOPIA
FASCIA
FASCIA
SEGUIMENTOS
ULCERA DO PÉ
SOBREVIVENCIA DE ENXERTO
CALCANHAR
HANSENIASE
MUSCULOS
MUSCULOS
TRANSPLANTE DE PELE
TRANSPLANTE DE PELE
RETALHOS CIRURGICOS
RETALHOS CIRURGICOS
CICATRIZAÇAO DE FERIDAS
Localização:BR191.1; 06518/s


  14 / 14 HANSEN  
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Id:13505
Autor:Orefice, Fernando; Boratto, Leticia Menin
Título:Estudo da clinica ocular em hansenianos em hospital de dermatologia sanitaria. A prevencao em nossas maos
Ocular study of Hansen's disease at a dermatological hospital. The prevention in our hands-
Fonte:s.l; s.n; 1990. 4 p. tab.
Descritores:HANSENIASE
VISAO
MUSCULOS FACIAIS
SOBRANCELHAS
CILIOS
APARELHO LACRIMAL
PUPILA
OLHO
Localização:BR191.1; 06191/s



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