Database : HANSEN
Search on : DENSIDADE DEMOGRAFICA [Subject descriptor]
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Id:13631
Author:Paige, Christopher F; Scholl, Daniel T; Truman, Richard W
Title:Prevalence and incidence density of Mycobacterium leprae and trypanosoma cruzi infections within a population of wild nine-banded armadillos ..-
Source:s.l; s.n; 2002. 5 p. ilus, tab, graf.
Abstract:A total of 415 wild 9-banded armadillos from the East Atchafalaya River Levee (Point Coupee, LA) were collected over 4 years to estimate the incidence and prevalence of Mycobacterium leprae and Trypanosoma cruzi and to discern any relationship between the 2 agents. M. leprae infections were maintained at a high steady prevalence rate year to year averaging 19 per cent. T. cruzi antibody prevalence remained relatively low, averaging 3.9 per cent, and varied markedly between years. Prevalence rates were independent, with only 3 armadillos coinfected with both agents. M. leprae incidence density ranged from 0.47 to 3.5 cases per 1,000 animal-days, depending on case definition, confirming active intense transmission of M. leprae among armadillos. No incident T. cruzi cases were found. These infections seem to occur independently and may be used in comparisons to understand better factors that may influence transmission of these agents. (AU).
Descriptors:ANTICORPOS ANTIBACTERIAS/anal
ANTICORPOS ANTIPROTOZOARIOS/anal
TATUS/microbiol
DOENCA DE CHAGAS/epidemiol
DOENCA DE CHAGAS/vet
RESERVATORIOS DE DOENCAS/vet
HANSENIASE/epidemiol
HANSENIASE/vet
INCIDÊNCIA
MYCOBACTERIUM LEPRAE/isol
DENSIDADE DEMOGRAFICA
PREVALÊNCIA
ELISA
TRYPANOSOMA CRUZI/isol
Limits:HUMANO
ANIMAL
SUPPORT, NON-U.S. GOV'T
SUPPORT, U.S. GOV'T, P.H.S.
Electronic Medium:http://www.ilsl.br
Location:BR191.1; 09000/s


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Id:13344
Author:Merlin, M; Carme, B; Laigret, J
Title:Impact de la modification profonde des structures d'une société sur l'évolution d'une maladie endémique: la lèpre en Polynésie Française Impact of a profound change in the structure of a society on the evolution of an endemic disease: leprosy in French Polynesia-
Source:s.l; s.n; Sep.-Oct. 1976. 12 p. tab, graf.
Abstract:In French Polynesia the cases of leprosy are individually severe but the endemy itself always stood in low limits. The intensive use of modern treatments since 1950 have been making the eredication reasonably possible in the future. However the brutal demographic increase, the deep upsetting of the society and the important migrations made propitious conditions in the urbanized area for the advent of a new centre of infection. The result seems to be an increase of leprosy in the territory.(AU).
Descriptors:MIGRACAO INTERNACIONAL
RENDA
POLINESIA
DENSIDADE DEMOGRAFICA
POPULACAO URBANA
HANSENIASE/epidemiol
HANSENIASE/prev
Limits:HUMANO
RESUMO EM INGLES
Electronic Medium:http://www.ilsl.br
Location:BR191.1; 01863/s


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Id:10272
Author:Sterne, Jonathan A. C; Ponnighaus, Jorg M; Fine, Paul E. M; Malema, Simon S
Title:Geographic determinants of leprosy in Karonga District, Northern Malawi ..-
Source:s.l; s.n; 1995. 12 p. mapas, tab.
Descriptors:VACINA BCG
ESTUDOS DE COORTES
INCIDENCIA
HANSENIASE
MALAUI
RAZAO DE DIFERENÇA
DENSIDADE DEMOGRAFICA
Location:BR191.1; 07167/s



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