Database : HANSEN
Search on : COMBINACAO DE MEDICAMENTOS [Subject descriptor]
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Id:13461
Author:Waters, M. F; Rees, R. J; Pearson, J. M; Laing, A. B; Helmy, H. S; Gelber, R. H
Title:Rifampicin for lepromatous leprosy: nine years' experience ..-
Source:s.l; s.n; January 21, 1978. 4 p. tab.
Abstract:Over 100 patients with lepromatous leprosy were treated with rifampicin in a series of pilot, uncontrolled, and controlled trials in 1968-77. The rapid bactericidal effect of rifampicin on Mycobacterium leprae was confirmed. Clinical improvement became apparent sometimes as early as 14 days after the start of treatment. Nevertheless, a few persisting viable M leprae were detected as long as five years after the start of treatment with rifampicin either by itself or in combination with the bacteriostatic drug thiambutosine. Treatment with rifampicin and dapsone for six months reduced the number of persisting leprosy bacteria more than treatment with dapsone alone. Although rifampicin proved more effective than dapsone, it is unlikely that used by itself if can significantly shorten the length of treatment in lepromatous leprosy. Therefore initial intensive combined treatment with two or more bactericidal drugs (including rifampicin) warrants further investigation in both untreated leprosy and lepromatous leprosy resistant to dapsone.(AU).
Descriptors:MYCOBACTERIUM LEPRAE/ef drogas
HANSENIASE/quimioter
ENSAIOS CLINICOS
COMBINACAO DE MEDICAMENTOS
DAPSONA/uso terap
FENILTIOUREIA/analog
FENILTIOUREIA/uso terap
RIFAMPINA/admin
RIFAMPINA/farmacol
RIFAMPINA/uso terap
Limits:HUMANO
ANIMAL
CAMUNDONGOS
Electronic Medium:http://www.ilsl.br
Location:BR191.1; 01449/s


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Id:13295
Author:Freerksen, Enno; Rosenfeld, Magdalena; Bonnici, Edgar; Depasquale, George; Kriiger-Thiemer, Malwine
Title:Combined therapy in leprosy. Background and findings ..-
Source:s.l; s.n; 1978. 5 p. tab.
Abstract:This report is based on data obtained from 64 lepromatous cases. Despite many years of DDS monotherapy, the homogenates from biopsies of these patients revealed 10(4) or more bacteria. From the beginning of combination therapy with synergistic-acting substances (rifampicin + isoprodian (INH + PTH + DDS) the logarithms of the number of bacteria in the homogenates decreased, both during treatment period and during treatment-free observation period (Figs. 3--8). During the whole time biopsies were taken almost monthly. A considerable regression of the bacterial mass or even negativity could be observed within a relatively short time. Once started, the process of reduction of bacteria continued also after termination of therapy. To be able to evaluate a medication, therapy-free observation periods (for a minimum of 5 years) are indispensable.(AU).
Descriptors:COMBINACAO DE MEDICAMENTOS
QUIMIOTERAPIA COMBINADA
ISONIAZIDA/uso terap
HANSENOSTATICOS/uso terap
HANSENIASE/clas
HANSENIASE/quimioter
HANSENIASE/imunol
PROTIONAMIDA/uso terap
DAPSONA/uso terap
RIFAMPINA/uso terap
Limits:HUMANO
Electronic Medium:http://www.ilsl.br
Location:BR191.1; 00599/s


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Id:13275
Author:Prabhakaran, K; Harris, E. B; Kirchheimer, W. F
Title:A possible method for improving the efficacy of dapsone ..-
Source:s.l; s.n; December 15, 1980. 2 p. tab.
Abstract:The antileprosy drug dapsone is unable to penetrate intact Mycobacterium leprae in vitro, as determined by its effect on o-diphenoloxidase in the bacilli. When combined with the peptide polylysine, the sulfone drug passes through the bacterial cell membranes, and penetrates the enzyme protein, resulting in a 100% inhibition of its activity.
Descriptors:CATECOL OXIDASE/antag
PERMEABILIDADE DA MEMBRANA CELULAR/ef drogas
COMBINACAO DE MEDICAMENTOS
CONCENTRACAO DE IONS DE HIDROGÊNIO
MYCOBACTERIUM LEPRAE/enzimol
PEPTIDIOS/uso terap
DAPSONA/admin
DAPSONA/farmacol
POLILISINA/farmacol
POLILISINA/uso terap
Electronic Medium:http://www.ilsl.br
Location:BR191.1; 00684/s


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Id:13233
Author:Dey, S. K; Chanda, M; Chowdhury, A; Panja, S. K
Title:Treatment of paucibacillary leprosy by WHO regimen ..-
Source:s.l; s.n; jan. 1987. 3 p. .
Abstract:50 Cases of paucibacillary leprosy was selected for study multi-drug therapy recommended by W.H.O. for sixth months. At the end of six months, 46 cases showed "no clinical activity" and 4 cases showed increased clinical activityweth flaring up of the lesions during treatment.(AU).
Descriptors:DAPSONA/admin
DAPSONA/uso terap
COMBINACAO DE MEDICAMENTOS
HANSENIASE/quimioter
RIFAMPINA/admin
RIFAMPINA/uso terap
ORGANIZACAO MUNDIAL DA SAUDE
Limits:HUMANO
MASCULINO
FEMININO
CRIANÇA
ADULTO
MEIA-IDADE
ADOLESCENTE
Electronic Medium:http://www.ilsl.br
Location:BR191.1; 02084/s


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Id:10283
Author:Jacobson, Robert R; Krahenbuhl, James L
Title:Leprosy ..-
Source:s.l; s.n; 1999. 6 p. ilus.
Descriptors:HANSENIASE
HANSENIASE
HANSENIASE
HANSENIASE
HANSENIASE
LEPROSTATICOS
LEPROSTATICOS
ESQUEMA DE MEDICAÇAO
COMBINAÇAO DE MEDICAMENTOS
PREVISOES
ACESSO AOS SERVIÇOS DE SAUDE
INCIDENCIA
SAUDE MUNDIAL
ORGANIZAÇAO MUNDIAL DA SAUDE
Location:BR191.1; 07422/s


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Id:10216
Author:Sehgal, Virendra N
Title:Leprosy ..-
Source:s.l; s.n; 1994. 16 p. ilus.
Descriptors:DIAGNOSTICO DIFERENCIAL
COMBINAÇAO DE MEDICAMENTOS
LEPROSTATICOS
LEPROSTATICOS
HANSENIASE
HANSENIASE
HANSENIASE
HANSENIASE
HANSENIASE
HANSENIASE
DERMATOPATIAS
CLIMA TROPICAL
Location:BR191.1; 06917/s


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Id:9983
Author:Jacobs, Jean M; Shetty, Vanaja P; Antia, Noshia H
Title:A morphological study of nerve biopsies from cases of multibacillary leprosy given multidrug therapy ..-
Source:s.l; s.n; 1993. 9 p. ilus, tab, graf.
Descriptors:AXONIOS
COMBINAÇAO DE MEDICAMENTOS
CÉLULAS ESPUMOSAS
LEPROSTATICOS
HANSENIASE LEPROMATOSA
HANSENIASE LEPROMATOSA
HANSENIASE LEPROMATOSA
FIBRAS NERVOSAS
FIBRAS NERVOSAS MIELINIZADAS
REGENERAÇAO NERVOSA
TECIDO NERVOSO
Location:BR191.1; 06627/s


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Id:9815
Author:Baohong, J. I; Perani, Evelyne G; Petinom, Corinne; Grosset, Jacques H
Title:Bactericidal activities of combinations of new drugs against Mycobacterium leprae in nude mice ..-
Source:s.l; s.n; 1996. 7 p. tab.
Descriptors:HANSENIASE
MYCOBACTERIUM LEPRAE
MYCOBACTERIUM LEPRAE
LEPROSTATICOS
LEPROSTATICOS
AGENTES ANTIINFECCIOSOS DE FLUOROQUINOLONA
AGENTES ANTIINFECCIOSOS DE FLUOROQUINOLONA
ANTIBIOTICOS COMBINADOS
ANTIBIOTICOS MACROLIDIOS
ANTIBIOTICOS MACROLIDIOS
ANTIBIOTICOS TETRACICLINICOS
ANTIBIOTICOS TETRACICLINICOS
CLARITROMICINA
CONTAGEM DE COLONIA MICROBIANA
ESQUEMA DE MEDICAÇAO
COMBINAÇAO DE MEDICAMENTOS
CAMUNDONGOS
MINOCICLINA
RIFAMPINA
RIFAMPINA
Location:BR191.1; 06733/s



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