Database : HANSEN Search on : PORTADOR [Subject descriptor] References found : 8 [refine] Displaying: 1 .. 8   in format [Detailed]

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Id: 19619 Author: Batista, Ana Maria Numata Title: Avaliação da incapacidade e limitação de atividades em pacientes afetados pela hanseníase: uma análise do escore salsa^ipt Assessment of impairment and activity limitation in patients affected by leprosy: an analysis of the score salsa- Source: Bauru; s.n; 2010. 44 p. ilus, tab, graf. Abstract: A hanseníase é uma doença infecto-contagiosa de evolução crônica que, em decorrência do acometimento do sistema nervoso periférico, ocasiona perda de sensibilidade e paralisias musculares que se não diagnosticadas e tratadas adequadamente podem evoluir para incapacidades físicas permanentes. O presente estudo visa avaliar a implicação dessas incapacidades na realização de atividades diárias de indivíduos afetados por essa doença por meio da aplicação da Escala SALSA e da Avaliação do Grau de Incapacidade. Foram entrevistados 70 pacientes afetados pela hanseníase que frequentam o Ambulatório de Dermatologia do Instituto Lauro de Souza Lima - Bauru, SP encaminhados para o setor de Terapia Ocupacional desse Instituto. Os resultados obtidos demonstraram que a hanseníase interfere na capacidade de realização de atividades diárias dos indivíduos acometidos, independentes do grau de incapacidades que apresentam. (AU)^ipt. Descriptors: Hanseníase/prev Hanseníase/reabil Hanseníase/terap Saude de portador de deficiencia ou incapacidade Limits: Humanos Masculino Feminino Location: BR191.1, B32a

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Id: 13618 Author: Reichart, P. A; Samaranayake, L. P; Samaranayake, Y. H; Grote, M; Pow, E; Cheung, B Title: High oral prevalence of Candida krusei in leprosy patients in northern Thailand ..- Source: s.l; s.n; Dec.2002. 7 p. tab, graf. Abstract: Although Candida albicans is the most common human yeast pathogen, other Candida species such as C. krusei are now recognized as emerging agents, especially in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease. C. krusei is inherently resistant to the widely used triazole antifungal fluconazole and poses therapeutic problems, especially in systemic candidiasis. In a surveillance study of leprosy patients (with arrested or burnt-out disease) in a leprosarium in northern Thailand, we found a rate of oral carriage of C. krusei (36 per cent) significantly (P smaller 0.05) higher than that for a healthy control group (10 per cent). Among the Candida-positive patients, 16 of 35 (46 per cent) carried C. krusei, while C. albicans was the second most common isolate (12 of 35 patients; 34 per cent). The corresponding figures for the control group were 2 of 13 (15 per cent) and 6 of 13 (46 per cent), respectively. Studies of the antifungal resistance of the C. krusei isolates from patients indicated that all except one of the isolates were resistant to fluconazole, two isolates were resistant to ketoconazole, and all isolates were sensitive to amphotericin B. Evaluation of their genetic profiles by randomly amplified polymorphic DNA analysis with three different primers and subsequent analysis of the gel profiles by computerized cluster-derived dendrograms revealed that the C. krusei isolates from patients belonged to 10 disparate clusters, despite the origin from a single locale. These nascent findings indicate an alarmingly high prevalence of a Candida species resistant to a widely used antifungal in a part of the world where HIV disease is endemic. (AU). Descriptors: ANTIMICOTICOS/farmacol CANDIDA/clas CANDIDA/ef drogas CANDIDA/genet CANDIDA/isol CANDIDIASE BUCAL/compl CANDIDIASE BUCAL/epidemiol CANDIDIASE BUCAL/microbiol PORTADOR/epidemiol PORTADOR/microbiol Resistência Fúngica a Múltiplas Drogas HANSENIASE/compl TESTES DE SENSIBILIDADE MICROBIANA BOCA/microbiol PREVALÊNCIA TECNICA DE AMPLIFICACAO AO ACASO DE DNA POLIMORFICO TAILÂNDIA/epidemiol Limits: HUMANO MASCULINO FEMININO MEIA-IDADE IDOSO IDOSO DE 80 ANOS OU MAIS Location: BR191.1; 09003/s

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Id: 13376 Author: Kelkar, S. S; Niphadkar, K. B; Khare, P. M; Junnarkar, R. V Title: Hepatitis B antigen in a leprosy hospital ..- Source: s.l; s.n; may 1973. 4 p. . Abstract: A survey of hospital patients with lepromatous and with tuberculoid leprosy showed 5% of the former and 6.3% of the latter to be carries of hepatitis B antigen. These findings contradict the hypothesis of a genetically detrmined predisposition; opportunity for infection appears rather to be the determining factor. It was also found that 1. the number of carries was higher among patients stayng longer in hospital; 2. titres of antigen in patients with lepromatous leprosy were higher than in those with tuberculoid leprosy or in controls; and 3. antigen titres measured twice at an interval of 4 months indicated that the carryng of hepatitis B antigen in patients with leprosy is satble and persistent.(AU). Descriptors: HANSENIASE/imunol IMUNOELETROFORESE IMUNODIFUSAO HOSPITAIS ESPECIALIZADOS INDIA ANTIGENOS DA HEPATITE B/anal PORTADOR/imunol Limits: HUMANO MASCULINO FEMININO CRIANÇA ADULTO MEIA-IDADE ADOLESCENTE Electronic Medium: http://www.ilsl.br Location: BR191.1; 01491/s

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Id: 10227 Author: Hill, Adrian V. S Title: HLA and infection ..- Source: s.l; s.n; 1992. 6 p. ilus, tab. Descriptors: SINDROME DE IMUNODEFICIENCIA ADQUIRIDA PORTADOR MAPEAMENTO CROMOSSOMICO ANTIGENOS HLA ANTIGENOS HLA ANTIGENOS HLA TESTE DE HISTOCOMPATIBILIDADE INFECÇAO INFECÇAO INFECÇAO HANSENIASE MALARIA POLIMORFISMO (GENÉTICA) SOROTIPAGEM Location: BR191.1; 06928/s

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Id: 10027 Author: Lechat, Michel F; Shrager, Daniel I; Declercq, Etienne; Bertrand, Francoise; Blattner, William A; Blumberg, Baruch S Title: Decreased survival of HTLV-I carries in leprosy patients from the Democratic Republic of the Congo: a historical prospective study ..- Source: s.l; s.n; 1997. 4 p. tab. Descriptors: ADOLESCENCIA FATORES ETARIOS PORTADOR CAUSA DA MORTE CRIANÇA PRÉ-ESCOLAR INFECÇOES POR HTLV-I INFECÇOES POR HTLV-I INFECÇOES POR HTLV-I LACTENTE RECÉM-NASCIDO HANSENIASE HANSENIASE MODELOS LOGISTICOS ANALISE MULTIVARIADA PREVALENCIA ESTUDOS RETROSPECTIVOS FATORES DE RISCO FATORES SEXUAIS REPUBLICA DEMOCRATICA DO CONGO/EP Location: BR191.1; 06992/s

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Id: 9893 Author: Hatta, Mochammad; Van Beers, Stella M; Madjid, Baedah; Djumadi, Achmad; de Wit, Madeleine Y. L; Klatser, R Title: Distribution and persistence of Mycobacterium leprae nasal carriage among a population in which leprosy is endemic in Indonesia ..- Source: s.l; s.n; 1995. 5 p. ilus, tab. Descriptors: ADOLESCENCIA ANTICORPOS ANTIBACTÉRIAS PORTADOR PORTADOR CRIANÇA CRECHES PRÉ-ESCOLAR ANALISE POR CONGLOMERADOS SEGUIMENTOS INDONÉSIA HANSENIASE HANSENIASE HANSENIASE MYCOBACTERIUM LEPRAE NARIZ REAÇAO EM CADEIA POR POLIMERASE PREVALENCIA Location: BR191.1; 06784/s

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Id: 9658 Author: Klatser, Paul R; Van Beers, Stella; Madjid, Baedah; Day, Rosmini; De Wit, Madeleine Y. L Title: Detection of Mycobacterium leprae nasal carriers in populations for which leprosy is endemic ..- Source: s.l; s.n; 1993. 4 p. tab, graf. Descriptors: ADOLESCENCIA PORTADOR CRIANÇA PRÉ-ESCOLAR DNA BACTERIANO HANSENIASE MYCOBACTERIUM LEPRAE MYCOBACTERIUM LEPRAE MUCOSA NASAL REAÇAO EM CADEIA POR POLIMERASE Location: BR191.1; 06545/s

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Id: 9337 Author: Hill, Adrian V. S Title: HLA and infection ..- Source: s.l; s.n; 1992. 5 p. ilus, tab. Descriptors: SINDROME DE IMUNODEFICIENCIA ADQUIRIDA PORTADOR MAPEAMENTO CROMOSSOMICO ANTIGENOS HLA ANTIGENOS HLA ANTIGENOS HLA TESTE DE HISTOCOMPATIBILIDADE INFECÇAO INFECÇAO INFECÇAO HANSENIASE MALARIA POLIMORFISMO (GENÉTICA) SOROTIPAGEM Location: BR191.1; 06465/s

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